How is a fjord formed

The Geiranger Fjord (Norwegian: Geirangerfjorden) is a fjord in the Sunnmøre region of Møre og Romsdal county, Norway.It is located entirely in the Stranda Municipality.It is a 15-kilometre (9.3 mi) -long branch off the Sunnylvsfjorden, which is a branch off the Storfjorden (Great Fjord). The fjords are usually found in the northern hemisphere where the temperature is quite low and ice is formed easily. See more. A fjord is a story of water, ice and mountains. The deepest part of a fjord is found inland since glacial forces were strongest at that point. The Sognefjord, the king of the fjords, is the longest fjord adventure in Norway. The work of the glacier then left an overdeepened U-shaped valley that ends abruptly at a valley or trough end. Norway's Fjords. Fjords: Echoes of a glacier. There are few sights out there as awe-inspiring as the fjords. Fjords are surrounded by outstanding mountain scenery and are popular with sightseers as a result. Here's a look at how these impressive basins were formed The fjord is primarily formed through glacial activity in the context of other geographical processes such as fluvial erosion and tectonism. With this in mind, there is always an inlet which connects a fjord to the sea and this most often … The fjord is 20 4 kilometers long and 130 8 meters deep. Its mouth, where it opens to the sea, is often shallow. In case you might be asking yourself, “fjord” is a norse word which translates as “where you travel across” and this refers to a narrow inlet of the sea that was formed during the glaciation process. T he Nærøyfjord, a branch of the Sognefjord, is part of the UNESCO World Heritage. Travelers know Norway as the place to go to explore unique fjord … A fjord is a U-shaped inlet of land, carved out or formed by a glacier tongue. A fjord is thus a U-shaped undersea valley, and on the west coast, this valley is often surrounded by dramatic mountain scenery. Then recently, when I started doing some background research on the relief map of Connemara and South Mayo I read that … Fjords are found mainly in … When the glacier meets ocean water, it gradually melts to deposit suspended material that forms the sill. The first fjord that was recognized was the Okanagan Lake in Canada in 1962. Fjord Cruise on the Lysefjord. A fjord forms where a glacier cuts a gorge below sea level, and then retreats, allowing the sea to flood the channel. Fjords were formed during Earth’s last ice age when glaciers altered landscapes as they moved. ‘A fjord is a long, deep, narrow body of water’ says National Geographic’s Fjord Learning site. Fjord definition, a long, narrow arm of the sea bordered by steep cliffs: usually formed by glacial erosion. Like a fjord, a sound is a valley that has been filled with sea water.

However, a sound is usually formed by the flooding of a river valley, not a glacial valley.

According to the standard model, glaciers formed in pre-glacial valleys with a gently sloping valley floor. Receding glaciers, landlocked glaciers melting and scouring the surface or glaciers actually extending into the ocean waters all represent potential causes of fjords. Some of the most incredible fjords can be seen in Norway, Iceland, North-East United States of America, Antarctica and most of the European countries. It is assumed that the enormous, thick glaciers that formed in these valleys were so heavy that they could erode the bottom of the valley far below sea level before they floated in the ocean water.